Click-Through Rate (CTR)
Click-through rate (CTR) in SEO is the percentage of users who click on your search result after seeing it (impressions). A higher CTR means more organic traffic without needing to improve rankings.
Reviewed by Alexander Yarovenko · Updated: 2026-07-03
What is Click-Through Rate in SEO?
In SEO, click-through rate (CTR) is the percentage of times a user clicks on your search result after seeing it in the SERP:
CTR = (Clicks / Impressions) × 100
For example, if your page appeared 1,000 times in search results and received 50 clicks, your CTR is 5%. CTR is measurable in Google Search Console's Performance report.
Average CTR by Position
| Position | Average CTR |
|---|---|
| 1 | ~28–39% |
| 2 | ~15–18% |
| 3 | ~10–12% |
| 4–5 | ~6–8% |
| 6–10 | ~2–4% |
| Page 2+ | < 1% |
Is CTR a Google Ranking Factor?
The relationship is debated. Google has denied using Search Console CTR data directly in rankings. However, many SEOs believe that long-term CTR patterns (indicating user satisfaction) influence rankings indirectly. Improving CTR is valuable regardless — more clicks from the same ranking means more traffic without needing to rank higher.
How to Improve CTR
- Optimise title tags — include the keyword, a number, power words ("Ultimate", "Complete", year)
- Write compelling meta descriptions — treat them as ad copy; include a CTA and key benefit
- Win SERP features — featured snippets, star ratings, and sitelinks all increase visibility and CTR
- Use structured data — breadcrumbs, review stars, and FAQ markup stand out in SERPs
- Match search intent — if your title accurately reflects what users want, they click
- Test with GSC — identify pages with high impressions but low CTR; these are CTR optimisation opportunities